Effective palliative radiotherapy in primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus: a case report
نویسندگان
چکیده
INTRODUCTION Primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus is a rare but highly aggressive tumor with poor prognosis. Surgical resection is the treatment of choice. However, some cases may be diagnosed with advanced inoperable disease. Palliative radiotherapy may be used to relieve symptoms caused by the esophageal tumor. CASE PRESENTATION We report on a case of advanced inoperable primary malignant melanoma of the esophagus treated with palliative radiotherapy. The patient's dysphagia resolved with radiotherapy. CONCLUSION Malignant melanoma of the esophagus is rare. Patients with advanced inoperable malignant melanomas of the esophagus benefit from radiation therapy. Radiation therapy is effective for palliation.
منابع مشابه
Primary Malignant Melanoma of the Gastrointestinal Tract: Report of Two Cases
Although gastrointestinal involvement by metastatic malignant melanoma is common but primary gastrointestinal (GI) melanoma has been reported in rare cases. In this study we report two cases of primary gastrointestinal malignant melanoma that one of them is a known case of neurofibromatosis type 1(NF1). Both cases showed no evidence of any lesions in skin and eye. Malignant melanoma of GI tract...
متن کاملPrimary duodenal malignant melanoma: A case report
Background: Melanoma is a neoplasm derived commonly from melanocytic cells of skin. Although coetaneous presentation of malignant melanoma is easily recognizable, the presentation of melanoma in other organs is so confusing. In particular, when it metastasizes to other organs, many bizarre figures and unusual organs may be involved. In this report, we present a case of primary duodenal malignan...
متن کاملMeningeal melanomas associated with transforming Ota nevus to malignant melanoma: a case report
Absract Intracranial invasion of cellular blue nevus (CBN) from the skin is extremely rare and such a condition with malignant transformation is even rarer. A case of meningeal melanoma with malignant transformation which was derived from an Ota nevus is presented in this report. A21-year-old man with a neurocutaneous syndrome since childhood was referred with headache and mild le...
متن کاملIs radiotherapy an effective treatment option for recurrent metastatic malignant melanoma? A case report of short-course, large-fraction radiation and a literature review.
BACKGROUND Malignant melanoma is regarded to be radiation resistant. A case of recurrent malignant melanoma with in-transit metastasis treated with short-course, high-fraction palliative radiation is presented to illustrate the effectiveness of radiotherapy. METHOD An 80-year-old woman initially treated surgically for a primary malignant melanoma of the left lower leg presented with multiple ...
متن کاملPrimary Malignant Melanoma of the Eye in a 17-Year-Old Girl with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Herein we describe a case of intraocular melanoma in a17-year old leukemic patient. The history, histological findings of the enucleated eye, blood and bone marrow of the patient were investigated. The enucleated eye contained epitheloid cell type melanoma instead of leukemic cell infiltration. We conclude that intraocular malignant melanoma can occur in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
متن کامل